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Gramps,
After visiting the dinosaur museum in Vernal recently, I again ponder the
question “When did the dinosaurs live upon the earth?” Was it during
the creation period or when? Could
you enlighten me on this subject? Thank
you! Anonymous, from Utah |
Dear
Anonymous,
No
time scale for events prior to the Garden of Eden experience are given in the
scriptures. There are some things, however, that we can put together
concerning this period. One, when the earth was created, it was created as a
terrestrial sphere, and did not become a telestial word until Adam and Eve
partook of the forbidden fruit. No time line is given either for the interval
between their partaking of the fruit and their expulsion from the Garden.
Indications are that they were expelled from the Garden near the beginning of
the first thousand years of the earth’s temporal existence, i.e. ~4000 B.C.
Prehistoric
time measurement is to be held in question. One of the reasons for this is
that all scientific conclusions are based on certain assumptions that are not
called into question. These are the “givens” and form the foundation for
the structure of the logic upon which the conclusions are based. They are
called a priori assumptions.
Let’s
examine a few of them upon which scientific time lines are based. The
principle assumption is that the earth has had a benign history. That is, that
the processes that effect the earth’s topology that are prominent in
today’s scientific thinking, i.e., wind, rain, freezing and thawing,
imperceptivity slow drift of the tectonic plates and continental uplift, have
always been the major influences changing the earth, and have always occurred
at the same rate that they do today. This theory is called
“uniformitarianism.”
An
opposing theory suggests that the earth has had a cataclysmic history, i.e.,
that the surface of the earth as been abruptly changed by great cataclysmic
events, such as major volcanoes, earthquakes, floods, and impacts by space
debris.
Up
until the time of Sir Isaac Newton the cataclysmic theory held sway, and
Newton was one of its proponents. However, in an epic debate on the subject,
the uniformitarianism theory won the day, and has been accepted by the
scientific world ever since. However, there is some scriptural information,
and writings by the Brethren, in addition to a preponderance of rather
recently discovered information about the history of the earth that strongly
supports the cataclysmic theory.
From
the scriptures— The universal flood that occurred in 2348 B.C. according to
the English Bible, (various sources date the flood anywhere from 2288 to 3246
B.C.); and the division of the earth in the days of Peleg, who was born in
2247 B.C. and lived for 239 years.
From
the writings of the prophets— Brigham Young made this very interesting
statement about the history of the earth in 1874,
“This
earth is our home, it was framed expressly for the habitation of those who are
faithful to God, and who prove themselves worthy to inherit the earth when the
Lord shall have sanctified, purified and glorified it and brought it back into
his presence, from which it fell far into space. . . .
When the earth was framed and brought into existence and man was placed upon it,
it was near the throne of our Father in heaven.
And when man fell . . . the earth fell into space, and
took up its abode in this planetary system, and the sun became our light. When the Lord said—“Let there be light,” there was
light, for the earth was brought near the sun that it might reflect upon
it so as to give us light by day, and the moon to give us light by night. This
is the glory the earth came from, and when it is glorified it will return again
unto the presence of the Father, and it will dwell there, and these intelligent
beings that I am looking at, if they live worthy of it, will dwell upon this
earth” (Journal of Discourses, Vol.17, p.144).
We
understand from Brigham Young that before the fall of man the earth was located
near the celestial throne of God, and that it is a relative newcomer to the our
solar system. Since the scientific community cannot interface with such a
condition, as no physical evidence for it exists, it cannot be a part of their
rationale. However, the prophets have spoken, and we know that their words are
the words of God. So, since the scientific community does not have any
information on the physical conditions of the earth prior to the fall, all of
their time estimates for conditions prior to sometime before 4000 B.C. must be
held in question. We will have no definite information on the history of the
earth and the life that was placed upon it prior to the advent of mortal man
until it is revealed to us by the Lord.
Gramps